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Morison’s pouch on ultrasound

Morison’s pouch is the potential space between the liver and the right kidney. In a supine patient it is the most dependent part of the upper abdomen, so free fluid collects here early — which makes it the single most important FAST window.

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How to get the view

Use a curvilinear probe in the right mid-axillary line around ribs 10–11 with the marker toward the head. Slide down until the liver sits on top and the kidney appears as a bean below it, then fan front-to-back through the whole space. Ask the patient to breathe in if ribs are in the way.

Normal

Liver and kidney capsule touch: you see a thin bright line between them and no black stripe. The diaphragm curves on the head side, with a mirror image of liver texture above it (normal aerated lung).

Positive

An anechoic stripe separating liver from kidney, often extending to the liver tip. In trauma with hypotension, assume it is blood.

Real scans

Positive Morison's pouch (RUQ free fluid) — A black (anechoic) stripe of free fluid sits between the liver and the right kidney (arrow). In trauma this is a positive FAST.
Positive Morison's pouch (RUQ free fluid). A black (anechoic) stripe of free fluid sits between the liver and the right kidney (arrow). In trauma this is a positive FAST. Obry · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
Normal RUQ (Morison's pouch) view — Liver and right kidney touch with no black stripe between them: a negative (normal) RUQ FAST window.
Normal RUQ (Morison's pouch) view. Liver and right kidney touch with no black stripe between them: a negative (normal) RUQ FAST window. Drahreg01 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · source
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FAQ

Where is Morison’s pouch?

Between the posterior surface of the right lobe of the liver and the right kidney — the hepatorenal recess.

Why does fluid collect there?

It is the most dependent upper-abdominal space when a patient lies flat.

Related guides

Educational content for learners; follow local protocols and supervision. Simulated images are generated by Sonoduck’s physics model; real images are credited individually.